Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Cango Analysis - 2171 Words

CanGo Video Analysis Report Group C: The Conceptors Professor: Jessica Menck 06/02/13 1. CanGo has too many activities without having specific goals or setting priorities. As they find something that needs to be accomplished, it is always as soon as possible without setting definite time deadlines. Setting priorities is one way to insure that the tasks which need immediate attention are worked on first, while other task can be delayed because they are not as important. Being able to schedule people to complete specific task requires careful planning while know what resources are available. According to the Business Dictionary, a resource is â€Å"an economic or productive factor required to accomplish an activity† (Resource, 2013). CanGo†¦show more content†¦Prior to make the final decision of purchasing ASRS technology, there needs to be some deeper discussion as to what would happen to the security of the company’s network if the IT department had to spend more time on data integration. According to Ehow website, â€Å"the information techno logy department in an organization is responsible for the architecture, hardware, software and networking of computers† meaning that putting the IT department full time on the implementation of ASRS technology, can cause improper function of the mainly IT department functions, for instance, server maintenance (Kelchner, n.d.). Agreeing to Wisegeek website statement, â€Å"if maintenance is not conducted on a computer network, regardless of whether the network is small or large, application software usually will not run as well as expected. In some cases, a network may even experience total or partial network failure if proper maintenance is not conducted.† Jack’s proposal can cause CanGo extra costs that have not been accountable for and put the entire company’s network at risk (server maintenance, n.d.). In other to make this analysis effective, Jack should meet up with the IT department first and discuss how the implementation of this new technology will impact IT’s current work schedule. Jack and the IT department need to come with a plan that includes a work schedule for the newShow MoreRelatedCango Analysis963 Words   |  4 Pagesobservation is that CanGo is a company that has had some success so far. Liz and her company have many great ideas for the future of the company. However, they still need to create a mission statement to show what the company is trying to accomplish as well as what they are about. Liz was given an award, and just glossed over the story, because she had no idea how CanGo came to where they are. There was lack of planning, and didn’t even have a vision for her company. CanGo has identified a growingRead MoreCango Analysis999 Words   |  4 Pages|Cango | |Analysis Report | |Individual | | Read MoreIndividual Analysis of Cango1349 Words   |  6 PagesOrganization Overview: CanGo is a fictional Internet startup that retails a variety of products and services, ranging from books and videos to online gaming services. The CanGo team deals with practical issues of business in many ways relevant to the realities of today s business world. CanGo brings into focus a variety of issues important to businesses in general, and particularly those engaged in the challenging world of e-commerce. For example users:  · Experience the growing pains of a newRead MoreCompetitive Analysis Cango988 Words   |  4 PagesCompetitive Analysis CanGo.com February 21, 2010 Schettakka Davis The Big Five, Inc. Introduction This competitive analysis was conducted to aid in the development of CanGo, an online gaming website. This analysis focused on three competitors: Big Fish Games, iWin.com, and Pogo.com. The existence of these competitors indicates that there is indeed a market for online gaming. All of these competitors offer free online game play, game downloads, chat rooms, club memberships, and someRead MoreFinancial Analysis of CanGo1656 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The company of CanGo lack in many areas that prevents it from being a successful business in the future. Many problems can be found between its managers and employees. It is imperative for CanGo to better understand its company by making wiser business decisions in the future. One important recommendation for CanGo is to adopt a mission and vision statement. By creating a mission and vision statement, CanGo will have something to look forward to in the future. The mission and vision statement willRead MoreAnalysis Report of Cango2032 Words   |  9 PagesAnalysis Report of CanGo Veronica Perla BSN460ON Senior Project Dr. John Martin September 7, 2009 Overview CanGo is an Internet startup company that retails an exciting array of products and services, ranging from books and videos to online gaming, and prides itself on providing the best customer service in terms of product delivery and support. The company’s Web site is fun and easy to use; employing the latest technology in Web site development, product innovation, and services is howRead MoreCost benefit analysis CanGo1095 Words   |  5 PagesCost Benefit Analysis VIA Consulting has been hired in CanGo’s behalf to assist its management group in the decision making of the implementation of the new operating ASRS system, and we came out with the following financial information and data. CanGo started operating as a small company in 2006. In 2008 the company reported a net profit of $7,000,000 and $15,000,000 for the 2009. The company’s most profitable division has been its online book sale. Due to the fact that CanGo has been increasingRead MoreEssay on Swot Analysis of Cango608 Words   |  3 PagesSWOT is an acronym that stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The SWOT analysis will help CanGo understand the opportunities that are available and what threats may affect its operations. Before moving forward CanGo needs to assess the position they currently have in the market place. The use of a SWOT analysis technique will be beneficial at this point and will serve as the baseline to elaborate on a strategic plan for the organization. Be Bold has been observing CanGo’sRead MoreCango Analysis Week 51885 Words   |  8 PagesRunning Head: Individual Analysis Report Overview After reviewing the material of Cango thus far one is able to see that the company is well established. The CEO has been chosen as the business Leader of the year in Hudson Valley. Julian telephoned Liz with the new and she was elated by the news. With this said Liz is expected to give a speech that entails how the company has become successful. Liz is not keen on the idea and was eager to give up on putting the speech together since the companyRead MoreCango: Strategic Management and Swot Analysis1501 Words   |  7 PagesThis report presents the meetings that have taken place here at CanGo. For the short time I have been observing I have learned that CanGo is a small company but is one of the fastest growing companies around. During the meetings none of the staff members talked about the effects that online gaming would have. Furthermore, staff didn’t ask opinions on the online gaming topic they also didn’t speak about price of stock or how it contribute to the overa ll strategy. Some employees would like to see

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Prevalence of Sexual Harassment on College Campuses...

The Prevalence of Sexual Harassment on College Campuses One night, â€Å"Amy,† a student at State, was hanging out with some friends in her room. â€Å"A bunch of people were there, and one guy I didn’t know was obviously drunk and kept asking me out. I tried to brush him off, and didn’t take it seriously because he was drunk. I left to go to sleep. â€Å"He followed me to my room and kept banging on my bedroom door, trying to push it open and asking me to talk to him. I talked to him for a little while just to appease him.† Finally, the guy’s friends coaxed him away from Amy’s door. â€Å"I don’t know if that’s sexual harassment,† she said. â€Å"I wasn’t worried that he was going to assault me. The whole thing was just annoying.† Judging by the numbers,†¦show more content†¦But what is sexual harassment? This tricky issue can often be difficult to pin down. According to the Sexual Assault and Harassment Resource Handbook (which is handed out in squad groups during orientation), sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other unwelcome verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. Behavior can be considered harassment if it is undesired and creates an offensive environment. The most severe form of sexual offense is rape. The state of Massachusetts defines rape as the penetration of any bodily orifice without consent and with force or threat of force. Over 50 percent of reported rapes were committed by people who the victims knew well. In addition, seven percent of rape victims are male. Sexual harassment and assault are often associated with alcohol use: In a recent survey of college students, 75 percent of male perpetrators and 55 percent of female victims said they were drinking at the time of the attack. Sexual harassment statutes are slightly different where alcohol is concerned. â€Å"Problems arise when one party is more intoxicated than the other,† said Peer Advocate of Sexual Respect Tregony Bucknell-Pogue. According to Massachusetts state law, it is illegal to have sex with someone who is incapable of giving consent due to intoxication, unconsciousness, orShow MoreRelatedAcquaintance Rape And The College Social Scene1595 Words   |  7 PagesAcquaintance Rape and the College Social Scene In Acquaintance â€Å"Rape and the College Social Scene,† the authors, Sally K. Ward, Kathy Chapman, Ellen Cohn, Susan White and Kirk Williams, main purpose was to report on a study they performed of the cases of sexual assaults at a specific college campus. The article provides estimates of the rate of acquaintance rape, recounting the situations surrounding the acquaintance rape, and people working toward making policies against this type of aggressionRead MoreSexual Assault On College Campuses1441 Words   |  6 PagesSexual Violence on College Campuses Among female college students, 23% said they experienced some form of unwanted sexual contact ranging from kissing, to touching, to rape. All of these females said it was carried out by force or threat of force, or while they were incapacitated because of alcohol or drugs. This data was collected from a survey taken by 150,000 students from 27 different Universities. (Wallace, Kelley, 2105) Sexual assault is sexual contact or behavior that happens without theRead MoreSexual Assault And Rape On College Campus Essay2085 Words   |  9 PagesStatement of the problem Sexual assault and rape are serious social and public health issues in the United States and throughout the rest of the world. In particular sexual assault on college campus are prevalent at an alarming rate and leaves serious effects on the victims. This essay will focus on statistics and the prevalence and effects amongst college students, through examining a number of reasons why women fail to report sexual assault and rape. This essay will also cover sexual assault preventionRead MoreSexual Assault Among College Students1412 Words   |  6 Pagesformidable amount of sexual assaults that occur on U.S. college campuses. Sexual assault among college students—as both victims and perpetrators—is an epidemic that has been identified and acknowledged as problematic for several decades. As an ongoing and consistent problem, there is little empirical evidence indicating that sexual violence prevention initiatives to date have been effective. The U.S. National Institute of J ustice (NIJ) estimates that between one-fifth and one-quarter of college women are victimsRead MoreSexual Assault On College Campuses1381 Words   |  6 Pages Sexual assault has been a huge issue for many years on college campuses and universities nation wide. As society has evolved, thoughts on sexual assault have also evolved, becoming more focused on the details of victim treatment than ever before. The topic of sexual assault is debatable and sparks many opinions on weather sexual assault on college campuses is becoming more frequent, or if there is just heightened awareness. Sexual assault can happen to anybody no matter the gender, race, religionRead MoreThe Systemic Prevalence Of Sexualized Violence Plaguing Post Secondary Campuses Within British Columbia Essay1510 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The systemic prevalence of sexualized violence plaguing post-secondary campuses within British Columbia (BC), calls into question the adequacy of the mechanisms post-secondary institutions have in place. Bill 23 requires public post-secondary institutions to establish and implement stand-alone sexual misconduct policies. This policy plays an important role in addressing the bigger issue of rape culture and the institutionalization and normalization of it in our society. Post-secondaryRead MoreThe Social Context Of Academia1459 Words   |  6 PagesCollege is one of the memorable experiences of one’s life. It is where we learn how to navigate life, explore new opportunities, and make new friends. However, for some people this wonderful experience never happens. Instead, it turns out to be a nightmare that haunts them for the rest of their lives. Unfortunately, this nightmare is not an isolated event that happens rarely as research claims that the college women of today are fi ve times more likely than other women to be sexually assaulted. (MartinRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Sexual Assault On College Campuses1371 Words   |  6 PagesThe Prevalence of Sexual Assault on College Campuses â€Å"Nobody owes you sex, ever; and no means no.† Maya Yamanouchi Embrace your Sexual Self; A Practical Guide For Women Students enter college with the anticipation that the next four years of their lives will be a chance to start fresh, to achieve their professional goals, and to develop new relationships. In reality, the college campus is not the safe haven that most incoming freshmen are led to believe. Students are unaware of the dangers lurkingRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Campus Sexual Assault1838 Words   |  8 PagesHsu Myat Noe Writing 150 (64780) Spring 2016 Writing Project 1 Accuracy or Advocacy: The Dilemma of Campus Sexual Assault A young woman carried a 50-pound mattress onto the stage at a graduation ceremony in Columbia University. Known as the â€Å"Mattress Performance (Carry That Weight)†, Emma Sulkowicz started carrying the mattress everywhere she went on campus in an attempt to expel a classmate who was found not responsible for sexually assaulting her (LATimes). She became an instant media sensationRead MoreFactors That Lead To Date Rape1495 Words   |  6 Pagesthe aggressive behavior to forcibly enact in sexual non-consent actions, leading into what is called rape. There are also many different acts of sexual violence, for an example sexual assault, intimate partner/ non-partner violence, and sexual harassment. These are divided into two categories which are completed or attempted forced penetration. â€Å"Women who experienced multiple forms of abuse (i.e. sexual and physical) and those who experienced sexual abuse in multiple stages of development (i.e.

Monday, December 9, 2019

The foundation Texts of Islam

Question: Select three of the assigned weekly readings and for each reading write a 500 word reflective response. Mere summary of the reading will not receive a good mark. You are expected to discuss issues raised in the reading . If you feel it is appropriate you may also decide to critique(appraise) the reading. if you do so, please stick to the quality of the arguments and evidence offered by the author rather than addressing the writing style. your focus must be on the reading you have chosen to respond to, but in order to deliver a high quality response you are advised to read around the subject dealt with, starting with the other readings linked to the week, both assigned and additional. Answer: The author in his book The Basic Beliefs and Worship Practices of Islam has introduced the Islamic religious civilization and tradition as emerged in the Arabian Peninsula and the surrounding region (Denny 2015). According to him, Allah is the same as Lord Jesus whom the Christians worship. He also illustrated that the word Islam in Arabic means to surrender to the teachings and practices being preached by God. According to the author, the Muslims believe the Quran to be the Recitation which should be recited during the prayers as an act of worship. The Quran is considered to be superior. The author, in his book, has also illustrated about the Five Pillars of Islam viz., (i) the Shahada, (ii) the Salat, (iii) Zakat, (iv) Sawm and (v) the Hajj (Denny 2015). The Shahada is the bearing witness that depicts that Muhammad is the messenger of God. The Salat is the worshipping service which involves five times daily in there morning, noon, afternoon, sunset and evening. The Zakat is the leg al almsgiving annually from the certain portions of wealth of an individual for the sake of the benefits and welfare of the needy. The Sawm is the fasting during the pious month of Ramadan and the Hajj is the pilgrimage to Mecca. The author thus, has illustrated on the faith that the Islam follows and has been followed by the people since the rise of the civilizations. The author has been able to illustrate on the faith and beliefs of the different religions on the God especially the Muslims, Jews and Christians who follow the sayings of their respective Messengers of God. All the three religions recognize themselves to be a part of the shared heritage being dated back to the rise of the civilizations. The author has been also able to illustrate on the basic teachings of the Christianity, Judaism and Islam. The author has also lustrated about the prophets and the sacred texts of the different civilizations including the Christians, Jewish, and Egyptians (Denny 2015). The sacred book of Islam is the Quran. Muslims consider prayers to be the act of worship. According to the author, the recitation refers to the fact that Muslims procure verses of the Quran during the prayers as an act of worship (Denny 2015).. Though, the origin of the Quran is the Word of God, the Quran reflects on the Word of God, I personally believe that the sacred texts of Islam viz., the Quran illustrate the values, beliefs and practices. The Quran, as revealed by Muhammad, is believed to be the literal word of God himself (Abdul-Raof 2013). It is the tradition of a specific faith including the Islam which helps in defining the traditions and the role of their members as well. The legal professional helps in constituting the institutions. Now, if the members of these institutions are taking advantage of the role of the institutions for their personal utilization, the corruption is known as institutional corruption and should be prohibited by the law. The foundation texts of Islam- Quran and hadith The author in his book The Qur'an: the primary foundation text", "The Sunna of the Prophet has opined the Quran to be the foundation text for the Muslims (Saeed 2006). The author in his book has tried to differentiate between the Quran and the hadith. The author cited the Quran to be the speech of God and hadith to be the deeds and sayings of the Prophet. The author is of the belief that the Quran helps in the spread of literacy and providing an equal opportunity for all the Muslims to aim at understanding the worker of the God even if they are not familiar with Arabic (Saeed 2006). I believe that the Quran incorporates the rules and values in the light of the social and historical context of the time of relegation which helps in bringing each and every Islamic follower to gain respectable level of equality. God has been able to indicate his Words by the Quran and publicly recited in another style called hadith. According to the principles of jurisprudence, the relegations can be com prised if the recited and unrequited revelation (Brown 2013). Muslims consider prayers to be the act of worship. According to the author, the recitation refers to the fact that Muslims procure verses of the Quran during the prayers as an act of worship. On the other hand, hadith arte not considered to be the Word of God (Brown 2013). It is however, considered as the saying and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad. Both the Quran and hadith are in theory where the Quran is considered to be superior. In Islamic law, both the Quran and hadith enjoy equal; authority in the ethic-legal matters. Though, the origin of the both hadith and Quran is the Word of God, the Quran reflects on the Word of God while the hadith reflects on His deeds. I personally believe that the sacred texts of Islam, Quran and hadith, however both illustrate the values, beliefs and practices. Quran is regarded as the most sacred text while the hadith is the secondary text. The Quran, as revealed by Muhammad, is believed to be the literal word of God himself (Brown 2013). I believe Qu ran to be the Bible of Islam as it is the most sacred and primary book of Islam. The Quran can be comprised of the Surahs or chapters which consist of the various verses and translations of God himself (Saeed 2006). Hadith, on the other hand, is the textual records of the sayings of Muhammad and his followers. Most of the crucial records of the various Islamic traditions are being incorporated in the hadith. In addition, much of the Islamic belief and practices comes from the literature form hadith. Each hadith can be comprised of two parts including the matn and the isnad (Hmeidi et al 2014). The isnad is present at the beginning of any hadith which is the chain of transmission. The other part of the hadith is the text records that are the actual text called the man which depicts the deeds of Muhammad. Islamic Law The author in his book, An Islamic Legal Tradition: The Law of Later Revelation has illustrated on the legal traditions that have been one of the main functions of identifying and eliminating the crime and criminal traditions (Vikr 2005). The author is of the belief that it is not simple to identify a program and it is difficult owing to the indifference between the larger traditions of right or good and the criminal traditions. The larger traditions are generally destroyed by the crime or corruption. The author has also classified the other forms of corruption including the intellectual or institutional corruption which he regards not to be criminal offense but may be considered to be destructive of tradition especially in Islamic law (Vikr 2005). I believe corruption to be the most pecuniary of the various factors responsible for destroying the traditions. Most of the countries are dealing with the corruption issues which have becoming widespread such that it becomes impossible to control the institutions which are themselves affected by the crime. In some of the countries, the law enforcement agencies and their positions are being sold where the purchasers are getting profitable reasons for the purchase and they usually pay higher prices for the same (Vikr 2005). Thus, it can be evident that the complex formats of the social; organizations may incorporate the greater opportunities for the pecuniary corruption. I personally believe the pecuniary corruption to be there form of an unjustified redistribution of the materials resources of the society which represents the secretive form of the inequality in Islamic. This corruption is responsible for the damages to the effectiveness and credibility of the traditions. Thus, it becomes very important to identify the traditions which are more vulnerable to the corruptions. I feel that most of the forms of the unjustified and illegal materials do not contribute to any crime. In this case, the institutions play a significant role between the accumulated tradition and the individuals. It is the tradition of a specific faith including the Islam which helps in defining the traditions and the role of their members as well (Glenn 2014). The legal professional helps in constituting the institutions. Now, if the members of these institutions are taking advantage of the role of the institutions for their personal utilization, the corruption is known as insti tutional corruption and should be prohibited by the law. To me, tradition helps in teaching the love and devotion towards God. It also helps in rejecting the institutions by declaring it incompatible with the institutional corruptions. The tradition also helps in encouraging the construction of the elites and institutions that could help in developing a second order means of control. It also helps in developing the ethics of the elite and institutional life by supervising the primary institutions (Glenn 2014). Thus, the tradition is a fragile thing which is in the form of received information which bears the seeds of change and diversity to eradicate the corruptions. References Abdul-Raof, H., 2013. Qur'an translation: Discourse, texture and exegesis. Routledge. Brown, J., 2013. Scripture in the modern Muslim world: the Quran and Hadith. Islam in the Modern World. Denny, F., 2015. Introduction to Islam. Routledge. Glenn, H.P., 2014. Legal traditions of the world: Sustainable diversity in law. Oxford University Press (UK). Hmeidi, I., Shehadeh, H.A., Almodawar, A.A. and Daraghmeh, M.M., 2014. Comprehensive Study on Information Retrieval: Arabic Document Indexing. Research Journal of Science and Technology, 6(2), p.79. Saeed, A., 2006. Islamic thought: An introduction. Routledge. Vikr, K.S., 2005. Between God and the Sultan: a history of Islamic law. Oxford University Press, USA.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Soccer Essays (377 words) - Football, , Term Papers

Soccer Soccer is not really a popular, professional sport. Americans havent embraced soccer as much as their other sports like football or baseball. By the time that soccer reached America, Americans were already creating their own sports. Soccer has never been absorbed by a large fan base in the US, so it doesnt attract the advertising money like other sports. That money is important. Without it high profile athletes, network broadcasts and huge crowds wont come to their games, so not as much money is made. People also believe its a low scoring sport, so then its not much fun. Even though Hockey is a low scoring game, Americans still like it just because of the fast pace and fights which have no significance. Americans like to stay with the rules they made like using your hands and feet in a game, not just feet as in soccer. People in America have short attention spans when it comes to entertainment. Most of us cant watch commercials, so we change the channel until our show is back on. Soccer is a 90 minute game with one break so people become bored watching players run back and forth on the field. But then when it comes to baseball, the game doesnt end. Foremost, there is the issue of American pride. Americans didnt create soccer, so we cant be number one and come out on top. Most of the time people in America operate like xenophobes, scared of foreign cultures and traditions. Also Americans think its an easy game to play and anyone can do it. Troy Reimink tells how soccer is the casual sport of middleclass suburbanites and their elementary school offspring. Its hard to bond with a sport that you will lose to on a regular basis. With the sports that we created, we can be number one and not lose all the time to foreign teams. Just because we didnt create soccer isnt a reason why we cant be the best. Its because everyone thinks its boring. Americans didnt create the sport so they pretty much ignore it, they regard soccer as a last resort sport. Invest some time into it and most likely you will like it as much as the rest of the world does.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Tips for Teachers to Avoid Compromising Situations

Tips for Teachers to Avoid Compromising Situations Educators are often looked upon to be moral leaders for a community. They have such a profound impact on and contact with youth that they are often held to higher moral standards than the average person. They are expected to avoid compromising situations. Whether you agree or disagree with this sentiment, it is still a reality and one that should be taken into consideration for anyone thinking about becoming a teacher. It seems like you cannot open a newspaper or watch the news without seeing another educator that failed to avoid a compromising situation. These situations do not typically occur on whimsy, but instead, develop over a period of time. They almost always begin because the educator lacked good judgment and put themselves in a compromising situation. The situation continues and progresses for many different reasons. It likely could have been avoided if the educator would have acted rationally and worked to avoid the initial compromising situation. Educators would avoid 99% of these situations if they simply use good common sense. Once they make the initial error in judgment, it is almost impossible to correct the mistake without there being consequences. Educators cannot put themselves in a compromising situation. You must be proactive in avoiding these situations. There are several simple strategies to protect you from losing your career and going through unnecessary personal strife. Avoid Social Media Society is bombarded by social media every single day. Sites such as Facebook and Twitter will not be going away anytime soon. These sites offer all users the unique chance to allow friends and family to stay connected. The majority of students have one or multiple social media accounts, and they are on them all the time. Educators have to be careful when creating and using their own personal social media accounts. The first and most important rule is that students should never be accepted as friends or allowed to follow your personal site. It is a disaster waiting to happen. If for nothing else, students do not need to know all the personal information made readily available when given access to your site. Document/Report Situation if Unavoidable On occasion, there are some situations that cannot be avoided. This is especially true for coaches or coaches who may students waiting to be picked up when they are finished. Eventually, only one could be left. In that case, the coach/tutor could choose to go sit out in the car by themselves while the student waits at the doors inside the building. It would still be advantageous to let the building principal know the next morning and to document the situation, just to cover themselves. Never Be Truly Alone There are times when it may seem necessary to be alone with a student, but there is almost always a way to avoid it. If you need to have a conference with a student, especially with a student of the opposite sex, it is always wise to ask another teacher to sit in on the conference. If no other teacher is available to sit in on the conference, it may be better to postpone it, than to have it. At the very least, you can leave your door open and make sure others in the building are aware of what is going on. Do not put yourself in a situation where it could be a he said/she said type of deal. Never Befriend Students Many first year teachers fall victim to trying to be their students’ friend instead of being a solid, effective teacher. Very little good can come out of being a student’s friend. You are setting yourself up for trouble especially if you teach middle school or high school students. It is far better to be a good, hard nose teacher that most students do not like than it is to be one that is best friends with everyone. Students will take advantage of the latter and it often easily leads to compromising situations at some point. Never Exchange Cell Phone Numbers There are not many solid reasons to have a student’s phone number or for them to have yours. If you have given a student your cell phone number, you are simply asking for trouble. The texting era has led to an increase in compromising situations. Students, who would not dare say anything inappropriate to a teacher’s face, will be bold and brazen through a text. By giving a student your cell phone number, you open the door to those possibilities. If you do receive an inappropriate message, you could ignore it or report it, but why open yourself to that possibility when you can just keep your number private. Never Give Students a Ride Providing a student with a ride puts you in a liable situation. First of all, if you have a wreck and the student is injured or killed, you will be held responsible. That should be enough to deter this practice. People are also easily seen in cars. This can give people a false perspective that can lead to trouble. Let’s say that you innocently give a student whose car broke down a ride home. Someone in the community sees you and begins a rumor saying that you are having an inappropriate relationship with that student. It could ruin your credibility. It simply isn’t worth it, because there were likely other options. Never Respond to Personal Questions Students of all ages will ask personal questions. Set limits immediately when the school year begins and refuse to allow your students or yourself to cross that personal line. This is especially true if you are unmarried. It is no student’s business as to whether or not you have a boyfriend or girlfriend. If they cross the line by asking something too personal, tell them they crossed a line and then immediately report it to an administrator. Students often fish for information and will take things as far as you let them.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

King Louis I of France - Louis the Pious

King Louis I of France - Louis the Pious Louis I was also known as: Louis the Pious or Louis the Debonair (in French, Louis le Pieux, or Louis le Dà ©bonnaire; in German, Ludwig der Fromme; known to contemporaries by the Latin Hludovicus or Chlodovicus). Louis I was known for: Holding the Carolingian Empire together in the wake of his father Charlemagnes death. Louis was the only designated heir to survive his father. Occupations: Ruler Places of Residence and Influence: EuropeFrance Important Dates: Born: April 16, 778Forced to abdicate: June 30, 833Died: June 20, 840 About Louis I: In 781 Louis was appointed king of Aquitaine, one of the sub-kingdoms of the Carolingian Empire, and though he was only three years old at the time he would acquire great experience managing the kingdom as he matured. In 813 he became co-emperor with his father, then, when Charlemagne died a year later, he inherited the empire though not the title Roman Emperor. The empire was a conglomerate of several different ethnic groups, including Franks, Saxons, Lombards, Jews, Byzantines and many others across a great span of territory. Charlemagne had handled the many differences and the large size of his realm by dividing it up into sub-kingdoms, but Louis represented himself not as a ruler of different ethnic groups, but as a leader of Christians in a unified land. As emperor, Louis initiated reforms and redefined the relationship between the Frankish empire and the papacy. He carefully structured a system whereby various territories could be assigned to his three grown sons while the empire remained intact. He took swift action in quashing challenges to his authority and even sent his half-brothers into monasteries to prevent any future dynastic conflicts. Louis also performed voluntary penance for his sins, a display that deeply impressed contemporary chroniclers. The birth of a fourth son in 823 to Louis and his second wife, Judith, triggered a dynastic crisis. Louiss elder sons, Pippin, Lothair and Louis the German, had maintained a delicate if uneasy balance, and when Louis attempted to reorganize the empire to include little Charles, resentment raised its ugly head. There was a palace revolt in 830, and in 833 when Louis agreed to meet Lothair to settle their differences (at what became known as the Field of Lies, in Alsace), he was instead confronted by all his sons and a coalition of their supporters, who forced him to abdicate. But within a year Louis had been released from confinement and was back in power. He continued to rule energetically and decisively until his death in 840. More Louis I Resources: Dynastic Table: Early Carolingian Rulers Louis I on the Web The Ordinance of Louis the Pius - Division of the Empire of the Year 817Extract from Altmann und Bernheim, Ausgewahlte Urkunden, p. 12. Berlin, 1891, at Yale Law Schools Avalon Project. Emperor Louis the Pious: On Tithes, 817Extract from A Source Book for Medieval Economic History at Paul Halsalls Medieval Sourcebook. Louis the Pious: Grant of Minting Coins to Abbey of Corvey, 833Another extract from A Source Book for Medieval Economic History at Paul Halsalls Medieval Sourcebook. Louis I in Print The link below will take you to a site where you can compare prices at booksellers across the web. More in-depth info about the book may be found by clicking on to the books page at one of the online merchants. The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europeby Pierre Richà ©; translated by Michael Idomir Allen The Carolingian EmpireEarly Europe   Guide Note: This Whos Who Profile of Louis I was originally posted in October of 2003, and was updated in March of 2012. Content is copyright  ©2003-2012 Melissa Snell.   Chronological Index Geographical Index Index by Profession, Achievement, or Role in Society

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Operation Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Operation Management - Essay Example The values and functioning methods of Toyota are known as the â€Å"Toyota Way†. Employees of the organization are encouraged to respect each other and strive for continuous improvements. Toyota was selected for conducting the current analysis as the company operates in the U.A.E. Toyota UAE has been successful at implementing a strong customer base in the U.A.E. The company has been successfully holding its core corporate values in the Middle-East while catering to the specific needs of the consumers. Toyota U.A.E plays an important role in the automobile industry of the nation, contributing significantly in terms of revenues and productions. The values and mission of the company is described as follows: Inventory management is one of the most critical decisions which mangers are required to take. The success of an organization depends upon a proper inventory management process. Inventory management involves establishing proper control over the flow of stock of goods into and out of the business. The process involves taking critical decisions regarding the level of stock to be brought to the factory floor, the level of stock required to be dispatched, the time interval for placing orders for raw materials and the duration of storage. Factors such as the duration of storage of inventory and the quantity of materials orders affect the cost of production. Hence firms are required to take inventory related decisions through careful planning and long term analysis. Warehousing, cost, delivery time and turnover time are the most important aspects which mangers consider before taking decisions relating to management of inventory (Stevenson and Hojati 96). Toyota essentially follows the just-in-time inventory management concept. Based upon the just-in-time inventory concept, raw materials are brought to the factory floor only after order for the same have been received from the dealers and customers. The

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Product Life Cycle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Product Life Cycle - Essay Example growth stage where the product sales begin to grow and a lot of advertising happens at this stage, in this stage new innovations can be introduced in the market to gain an edge over other rivals and to increase the market share of the product. The third phase is the maturity stage where the growth in sales declines, the income at this phase if relatively stable, how this stage is handled is vital to the success of the business and the last stage in the life cycle is the decline phase where sales begin to decline (Giordano, Mathieu & Villeneuve, 2010).. Each of the four phases have different impact on the brand, in the introduction stage, promotion of the product will improve its acceptability in the market and in the growth stage advertisement of the product creates awareness of the product therefore increasing the sales. In the maturity stage, differentiating the product from other brands will ensure sustainable and consistent sales while in the decline stage, the price of a product will be a key factor in determining whether it stays in the market or is pushed out of the market and firms should aim at cutting costs (Richter,

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Consumer Behavior of Kotak Mahindra Bank Essay Example for Free

Consumer Behavior of Kotak Mahindra Bank Essay On â€Å"Identifying, analyzing and understanding the consumer behaviour pertaining to Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. Products exclusively at Raipur (C. G)† For Raipur Branch Submitted for the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of Masters of Business Administration. (MBA) PREFACE Quite frequently these days’ people talk of research, both in academic institution and outside, several studies are undertaken and accomplished every year, but in most cases very little attention is paid to an important dimension related to research i. e. its practical importance. It may be noted in the context of planning and development that the significance of research lays in its quality and not in quantity. As far as this project report is concerned, the report consists of four chapters along with bibliography and Appendix, well arranged in coherent manner. Chapter one is an introduction, presenting up an over view of the Chapter two contains of Research methodology which includes all the necessary aspects. Chapter three contains data analysis and interpretation and chapter four contains of Main findings, Conclusion, limitations and suggestions. So, through this research work I tried to explain about my study of   along with the customer’s feedback or their responses, through which we come to know about the strength and weaknesses of the bank. I shall amply reward, if this project report proves helpful in the development of knowledge of the reader as well as from companies point of view. I am also thankful to all staff members of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. And all the customers of Kotak Mahindra Bank ltd for providing me relevant information and data which are very much necessary for the completion of this project report. I take this opportunity to express my heartiest thanks obligation to Dr. Prachi Singh (Lecturer), Disha Institute of Management and Technology Raipur (C. G), who has rendered me invaluable instructions and guidance for preparing the project report. Finally I am highly grateful to all faculty members who helped me as well as the persons who have shared their valuable time and helped me directly or indirectly in the preparation of this project. Executive Summary This basic concept of my project â€Å"Identifying, analyzing and understanding the consumer behavior of KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LTD. Products exclusively in Raipur† was based on survey as a well as study of their whole banking areas. Through this survey I have to give the actual data to KMBL that what are the responses or feedback of their existing customers regarding the KMBL after attached with this Bank. Therefore I have prepared two different Questionnaires. First for the existing customers of KMBL and the other one is for Non-Existing customers or new customers. Through the feedback of the existing customers of the KMBL, I’ll get to know that what are the companies strength and what are their weaknesses, so that they will work on those areas. Where as through non existing customers I’ll get to know about the requirements of other persons operating from different banks i. e. , what they need which they are not getting from their existing banks. Basically the topic of this project is taken by myself only. But when I discussed this topic with my project guide Mr. Sudeep Banerjee (Branch Sales manager) KMBL, he told me that this topic is very much important as far as KMBL is concerned. Because as it is only around 1 year has been passed that Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd has been launched in Raipur city. So being a 1st summer trainee of KMBL Raipur branch, it was a great opportunity for me to take up this topic as a challenge. Because the result of this project or survey will be very much beneficial for me as well as companies point of view, so that they will get to know about their strength and weaknesses and they will know that how much of market they have captured in this period of 1 year, What people think about this Bank? I started my summer training or project on 11th June 2007. To know this fact and data I went to the existing customers of Kotak Mahindra Bank ltd. As well as to non-existing customers. I collected all the data from existing and non-existing customers of Kotak Mahindra bank ltd. Through questionnaires in Raipur city. I have prepared these questionnaires with the help of my project guide by keeping into the mind that these questionnaires are very much beneficial from company’s point of view because the result of this survey will help the bank to know their strengths and weakness and according to that they will take corrective actions on those areas. While I was studying about the bank I found that within a period of 1 year Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd has captured that Raipur market quite nicely. And while I was analyzing the data that I had collected through questionnaires I found that the products and service that Kotak Mahindra Bank ltd is the major part because of which customers are attracting towards this bank. Because the service and products Kotak is providing is quite unique from other banks apart from this the major weak point or the lacking point that Kotak Mahindra bank has to consider is the promotional activity of Kotak Mahindra Bank is very poor. Many persons are there who don’t know about this bank. Another thing is that minimum a/c balance in this bank is quite high i;e. AQB (average quarterly balance). Apart from my project I did business for the Bank. I used to go out to the market for selling products of the bank and I really sold their products. Due to this I grab great experience to communicate with different types of customers, which was really good experience and will help me in my future course of life. The major part of my training is I went t o siltara at NECO and Corporate Ispat alloys ltd. This was the greatest experience of my life to see big plants and machineries along with which I talk to the HR person and officers there. Regarding the salary accounts of their employees. During my summer training I was called by my project guide to give presentations on the Bank products in front of all the employees after studying the products and services. And after the presentations they used to ask questions to me. And I really appreciated by my staff members and coulleges. During the collection of the data I found some difficulties like the customers had no time to give time or they were too busy with their works and in most cases they were not available at their places. I generally went into the market in hard sunlight and manier times its rains. I took some action to solve these problems like I took data through telephone, observation. There is one thing that I have found that the peoples working at Kotak Mahindra Bank ltd are very much helpful in all areas. Every time they come to me and told me that they are available at anytime for me for anything, which really boost me and motivates me towards my goal and objectives. The culture of Kotak mahindra bank ltd. is very much friendly and cool to work there.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Herbal Medicine Essay -- essays research papers fc

Alternative medicine has been around for centuries, although it has just started to become very popular in countries such as The United States. Many people now are following the trend without knowing anything about alternative medicine. People should be aware of the benefits as well as the precautions involved in taking these natural remedies. The most common form of alternative medicine nowadays is herbal medicines. These natural remedies can be found in millions of American homes today. Herbal medicine is probably the most widely used of the alternative medicines. Herbal medicine is a part of homeopathy, which is an alternative system of healing that uses very small doses of substances to relieve specific symptoms (2). Traditional herbalists tend to use combinations of small amounts of herbs to meet the needs of the patient. Natural medicines are a part of our world. There are natural remedies to many everyday illnesses. Natural medicines have been used through out the history of the world. There are records of the Egyptians using them in 1,600 BC. There are scriptures that date back to the Yin dynasty in 1,500 BC. The Old Testament also has many references to herbal medicines. The ancient Chinese were experts at natural medicine. They were experts on using plants, animals and minerals to heal themselves(7). The Chinese’s natural medication didn’t start diffusing over to Europe until the 2nd century, but there were many similarities in the Chinese’s and the Egyptian’s natural medicines (7). There are several benefits to in using alternative medicines. First, alternative medicine does not separate symptoms of a physical nature from those of a mental-emotional nature (6). This theory from ancient China expects specific mental/emotional conditions to go along with certain disease patterns, and expects these emotional symptoms to respond to treatment as well as any physical symptoms(6). Also, in alternative medicine each and every sign and symptom is understood and interpreted in relationship to all the others. While a medical doctor might choose to send a patient with a variety of symptoms to two or three specialists, a good practitioner of traditional alternative medicine sees and understands all the symptoms together as a single pattern. Any treatment prescribed is designed to work effectively with the entire pattern and all its symptoms. Done skillfull... ...c Newt. http://www.botanical.com 10. â€Å"Henriette’s Herbal Homepage.† 1996 The National Library of Medicines. http://ibiblio.org/herbmed 11. â€Å"Herbal and Alternative Remedies.† 2000 Micromedex Thompson Healthcare. http://www.family doctor.org 12. â€Å"The Herbal Encyclopedia.† 1996 Pro Health International. http://www.wic.net/waltzark/herben 13. â€Å"Herbal Remedies-Ginseng: The Inscrutable Root.† http://www.women.com 14. â€Å"Herb Research Foundation.† 2000 Herb Research Foundation. http://www.herbs.org 15. Hoffmann, David L. â€Å"Ginkgo Biloba.† http://www.healthy.net 16. Karp, Peter D. â€Å"E. Coli Information Page.† 1999 Pangea Systems, Inc. http://ecocyc.pangeasystems.com/ecocyc/ecoli.html 17. â€Å"MacConkey Agar.† 1995 University of Texas 18. â€Å"Preparing Herbal Remedies.† 2000 Garden Guides. 19. â€Å"Tryptic Soy/Broth Agar.† 1995 University of Texas 20. Yang, Tiende.â€Å"The Nature of Ginseng.† 2000. 21. â€Å"Tryptic Soy/Broth Agar.† 1995 University of Texas

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

A supplier partnering agreement Essay

Introduction The supplier partnering agreement at the University of Las Vegas case reflects the initiative of the Nevada Office Supply Company (NOSC) to become the sole supplier of office goods, not only to the University, but also to all state institutions involved in education. NOSC already is a major supplier to these institutions with approximately 50% of the business, and has provided competitive prices, good quality and service in the 15 years the company has been present in the industry. NOSC wants to go beyond and take the full 100% of the business by offering the University a series of incentives in the form of discounts and rebates. NOSC doesn’t want any bidding competition with the other 7 suppliers and gave Mr. Bob Ashby, the purchasing director at the University, 15 days to accept the offer. This case represents a good opportunity for both NOSC and the University of Las Vegas to increase their business ties. Mr. Ashby wanted to reduce the number of suppliers in order to reduce the number of purchase orders, the number of contracts, and the number of delivery trucks on campus. On the other hand, NOSC expects to grow and increase its sales by about 20% next year. This forecast was based on the continuous growth seen in the gaming sector, the education system and the population growth of Las Vegas and the state of Nevada. This partnering agreement will allow NOSC to meet the 20% growth figures forecasted and take the full office supply demand in the region that amounts to $1 million to $1.5 million a year. It will also help the University of Las Vegas to streamline the flow of office supplies and take advantage of the very attractive discounts (between 50% and 70%) in addition to the 2% rebate from all combined purchases when they exceed $1 million offered by NOSC. On the contrary, this agreement will allow NOSC to form a monopoly in this sector and as a result, this move might drive small suppliers out of business. Discussion Questions 1. What legal issues involved in NOSC’s proposal? NOSC’s proposal, which ultimately persuades Mr. Bob Ashby not to perform a regular bidding competition process, has the potential to be illegal. Under the Sherman Act of 1890 any type of agreement or conduct that  restricts trade and destroys competition, is considered illegal. â€Å"The Sherman Act rests on a legislative judgment that ultimately competition will produce not only lower prices, but also better goods and services. Section 2 stands as a vital safeguard of that competitive process. Individual firms with monopoly power can act anticompetitively and harm consumer welfare.Firms with ill-gotten monopoly power can inflict on consumers higher prices, reduced output, and poorer quality goods or services. Additionally, in certain circumstances, the existence of a monopoly can stymie innovation† (â€Å"Competition and Monopoly: Single-Firm Conduct Under Section 2 of The Sherman Act† 10-11) Even though both parties have a potential gain in this agreement, the fact that NOSC is requesting to be the education system’s sole office supplier in the growing area of Las Vegas and the State of Nevada, and most likely wants to eliminate some of the competition, makes it an illegal and unfair act against the other suppliers. The true meaning of a free market economy arises from acts that lead to healthy competition, cost reduction and better product quality. It is likely that if Mr. Ashby brings to the table other suppliers, they may be able to match or even surpass the offer NOSC is proposing. This is the free market and healthy competition in action. 2. What are the ethical issues? As stated previously, NOSC’s intention with this negotiation is to monopolize the growing office supply business the University of Las Vegas and other educational institutions demand. By asking Mr. Ashby to exclude the other suppliers from the negotiating table, NOSC is negating the possibility for others to help decide what’s in the best interest of the University and the education system when it comes to ordering office supplies. If this agreement goes through, it is possible that some small suppliers end up closing their business due to this unfair act. This can be an example where ethical sourcing, which attempts to take into account the public consequences of organizational buying, is put aside. A transparent organized bidding process should be the option to make sure that the best possible agreement can be reached without sacrificing good quality and  competitive prices. 3. How should Mr. Ashby analyze the proposal? Mr. Ashby needs to decline the proposal regardless of how attractive and profitable it might look. The right approach is to call on NOSC and invite them to participate in a real bidding competition, where the other 7 suppliers have the chance to expose their ideas on cost reduction and business incentives. After having heard the others and still NOSC’s offer is the most attractive, at this point it is in the best interest of the University to choose to do business with NOSC. In my opinion, The University should keep some number of suppliers to diversify the stream of supplies coming in, and allow the development of each of them individually in case one or two of them can’t continue to comply with the University’s needs. Conclusion The possible agreement between The University of Las Vegas and NOSC, where NOSC would supply the 100% of all the University’s office goods need, may be perceived as unethical and opportunistic. This move might leave some of the smaller suppliers out of business and would close any door leading to similar or better opportunity with other supplier. This business relationship would go against the Sherman Act of 1890, which prohibits any type of monopoly and acts that destroys competition. Regardless of the great business opportunity this partnership represents on the table in terms of cost and administrative work reduction for ULV and profit opportunity and market growth for NOSC, this agreement has some potential for failure. What would happen in the event that NOSC can’t comply with ULV’s demands? There needs to be a pool of suppliers ULV can count on in the unlikely event NOSC is unable to meet its responsibilities. Instead of taking the path of one sole supplier , ULV should implement a policy of supplier development, where it can help develop and better the performance of many suppliers. This approach will incentivize the suppliers to offer better services, and lower prices. Works Cited United States. U.S Department of Justice. Competition and Monopoly: Single-Firm Conduct Under Section 2 of The Sherman Act. 2008. Web.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Domestic Violence In Sports Essay

Throughout history, sports players have been in the public eye. They’re much thought of as the heroic figures to those who desire a career in the league or even the â€Å"die hard† fans who are dedicated. When thinking of the stereotypical traits of a heroic figure as someone who’s trustworthy, honesty and viewed to be an untouchable individual. But as we all know not every story is what some may call â€Å"picture perfect†. People fail to realize that their champion winning sports players we cheer on during game days are just like everyone in the world. The question being how can we establish a connection with ones that real side may barely be shown? In recent weeks, sports media has been booming with tabloids about domestic violence cases of well-known players in their leagues. As we the public become intrigued to see these players fall from their immortal status from committing such a crime thought to be impossible for them. As fans typically only take a glance of their lives on the field; I come to wonder if it’s more of a shock to them or a reality of everyone’s ability to be held equally. Would the standards be different if your position in society didn’t matter as much as the crime that has been committed should? An article published online in USA Today last week, states that even with the multiple controversies going on in the NFL and the nation, is taking much needed action towards players involved in the domestic violence convictions such as. Actions are also being taken in teams like the Baltimore Ravens running back Ray Rice, was charged with a domestic violence case with an assault his then-fiancà ©e Janay Rice, who was left unconscious for in an elevator. Rice is known to have a clean record, after authorities released the video of Rice and his then fiancà ©e knocked out; the agreement between the NFL and the Ravens to end Rice’s contract following up with an indefinite suspension. This decision was reported by researchers- Erik Brady and Jim Corbett both journalist for USA Today. In addition to the NFL furthers taking action an article by researcher Will Brinson a Senior NFL Writer, writes weekly articles and directs videos for CBS Sports.com. Brinson quotes statement from a memo from Commissioner Roger Goodell to the 32 NFL owners â€Å"The NFL is hiring four women advisors in shaping the league’s stance on domestic violence†, The league is attempting to change the outlook of how it handles domestic  violence with the hopes of being looked at for an earnest effort towards change. Goodell wrote, â€Å"Because domestic violence and sexual assault are broad societal issues, we have engaged leading experts to provide specialized advice and guidance in ensuring that the NFL’s programs reflect the most current and effective approaches.† In addition to Goodell’s memo, he also stated a plan for the four women such as Lisa Friel, the former Sex Crime Prosecution Unit in New York County District Attorney’s Office to be one of the women to peruse the NFL’s efforts. Domestic violence is the behavior used by one person in a relationship to control the other. This violence takes place in many forms and can happen all the time or once in a while. Although both men and women are susceptible to abuse, the most common cases are known to be found dealing with women who have been in some form neglected or abused. In studies cases of domestic violence have been on the rise, meaning more cases of not just celebrities but people all around the nat ion. As the talk rises of domestic violence cases pertaining to sports people see this as tragedy and a new cause to crime that has been happening for decades. It’s taken little pity on the actual victim but more on the player who is at fault. In the SBNation article written by Stephen â€Å"Poseour† Blake, stating that most fans are leaning towards defending team players rather than raising awareness for those who have been emotionally and physically impacted by the crime done. When do we ask ourselves, is supporting something worth it? With a personal belief that we should live by the rules of treating everyone with fairness and honesty as fans indicate sports players to be. In conclusion, I think that athletes are treated to an alternate standard compared to everyone because more is invested into their successful than their downfall. More cases of domestic violence are becoming better known to the public; especially in sports mostly pertaining to players in the NFL league. My feelings towards this topic are that even with fame of being known for a talent is a very rare accomplishment that’s few get to achieve. People still need to realize that no matter how famous a person becomes their still accountable for their actions. Personally I think that more should be done to the person accused of the crime just as equally for someone who isn’t on the fame radar. Punishment shouldn’t have a limit just because this person is well- known. Alon g with fans treating the victims more like the criminals instead of the players. When in reality  being a â€Å"die hard† fan doesn’t always mean supporting what’s wrong.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Wipro Technologies Europe Essays

Wipro Technologies Europe Essays Wipro Technologies Europe Essay Wipro Technologies Europe Essay Wipro Technologies Europe In my opinion, the critical personal characteristics that WIPRO is looking for will make it easier in order to find the Indian context, this is because the type of people the company is looking for are people who have sufficient grasp of the abstract, tolerance for ambiguity, and the patience to be able to grow with them. This will make it easier for them because they Just need to find people with this characteristics or if not Just train them in order to act like that. The company was also searching for people with Indian characteristics like the esilience, the ability to remain calm and the ability to deal with uncertainty. This means that they will have to prepare themselves in order something change. Also their sales person have to be really prepared technical, they have to be able to take first, second and third level calls by their own. This type of people can be trained easily because the company already knows what are the requirements that the employees should have. The employees would be trained in order to be efficient to this requirements. Because the company want mployees that behave like Indians, but they also want diversity in the workplace, the Europeans that are hired were send to India every three or four months in order to keep their training. Also the company used the Six Sigma processes for his sales, this is a set of strategies, techniques, and tools for process improvement. This will help improve the operations of the company, also it will improve customer loyalty and thus improve the profits of the organization. . Some of the key steps that WIPRO has taken to enhance its effectiveness are on he first hand, the company tried to build cultural understanding among the Indian staff who worked on projects with the European clients. WIPRO coached the employees as much as they could before they even travel for their first time. The company also build content based on feedback from those employees who had gone abroad without any training. It was more helpful for the employees to have been coached by the company before they leave to India. The Indian employees also were enrolled in language programs. It was helpful for hem to understand different languages so that they could speak with the client without any trouble or misunderstanding. The company also encouraged his clients who lacked with experience to learn more about the Indian culture. The way to motivate workers are some of these that are stated below, Training and personal development: is important as it stimulates the employee by making them learn new skills, and keeping them interested over a longer term. Pay and pay incentives: it is an important factor for the employee when deciding to accept a Job ffer at a company. Incentives are a great way to motivate staff to achieve goals, and it becomes a reward for great achievements. Social contact: People in open plan offices always performs better than people enclosed. Employee participation and responsibility: If a person does not feel valued they may quickly lose interest, and the performance levels will drop people like to feel that they are making a difference. Non pay incentives such as an extra day off, employee of the month schemes, etc. is a reat way to motivate a team without costing the company much money. Promotion: which is really important, Companies that promotes from within have a much higher staff retention rate than companies who overlook their own staff and outsources candidates for supervisory/managerial position. Promotions also help build staff loyalty, and is a great way to motivate a team to do better. Job security: If the employees are worried about losing their Jobs they will not perform to their very best. 4. The measures implemented at WIPRO in my opinion will be effective because the ompany is investing a lot in order to train their employees and take them to other countries in order to experience with other cultures and also to deal in different circumstances. By doing this, the company is trying to coach the employees to deal with uncertainty which will make them better workers and it will make the company rise. The measures implemented will only work if the employees are well motivated and also if the company coach them well. This will make the company rise and be well known by others if their coaching skills go well.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

21 Awesome Email Marketing Examples To Inspire Your Own

21 Awesome Email Marketing Examples To Inspire Your Own If you’ve worked in marketing long enough, you’ve probably been asked one of these questions: â€Å"Before we move forward, do you have an example of this working for another brand?† â€Å"Can you show me how our work compares to other companies?† â€Å"Did you research any examples before putting this together?† Odds are one of those questions might have sent you back to the drawing point. At that point, you probably asked yourself one of the following, too: â€Å"I wonder how other companies do this?† â€Å"It’d be cool if I could see some samples for this from another brand. If only †¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Is our tactical execution keeping pace with the industry?† And that’s why you’re here. You’re an email marketer, and you need examples to follow. That includes: Newsletter designs to inspire your own. Crafty copy that’ll help spark your creative genius. Technical concepts that make you wonder, â€Å"Why didn’t I think of that?† You’ll find all that here, plus a smattering of templates to help you act on your inspiration. Get Inspired Now With 21 Examples of Awesome Email Marketing From @Get Inspired With 21 Awesome Examples then execute your own email marketing better with these free templates: Email Marketing Calendar: Plan your work, then work your plan! Stop wondering when each email will send and start using a calendar. Email Newsletter Template: Streamline your email copywriting process. Welcome Email Newsletter Template: Write better welcome emails for new subscribers with this simple template. And if you’re searching for tools to help organize and execute better email marketing, get started with . It’s the ultimate all-in-one marketing management platform for planning and executing everything you need to get done. Plus, it integrates with key email service providers like MailChimp, ActiveCampaign, Constant Contact, and Campaign Monitor, so your marketing team can have full visibility of every email you deliver on one comprehensive marketing calendar. Or, start a free 14-day trial. Did you know you can manage email #marketing with @?What Will These Examples Demonstrate? Before digging into each example newsletter below, here’s what each will be evaluated on: Who sent this email?  There’s a mix of major brands, media companies, bloggers, and more. What makes it work?  From design to copy and beyond, each one offers at least one takeaway you can act on. How can you emulate it?  Quick tips and links to external resources to help you implement what you learn. Table of Contents: Sample Emails From 21 Brands You Know Nike Threadless Webpage FX Hotjar Siege Media Nintendo The Verge Think With Google Starbucks Humble Bundle Lifehacker LeadPages Zapier Trello Copyblogger Bonjoro Bird Dogs Mozilla Book Riot Microsoft AdobeSample Emails From 21 Brands You Know 1. Nike This seasonal email from Nike is just in time for summer. The design is simple, the copy is minimal, and overall, it gets right to the point. The CTA buttons prioritize the Men’s section (likely based on my demographic info when I joined their list), but were I shopping for family (say, kids), those options are presented, too. With its sand-like background color, it also invokes beach imagery. How to Emulate This Example Visually, this email relies on sharp photography and creative product layout. That, combined with concise copy, leads to a crisp and uncluttered design that keeps the focus on the product. Here’s what you’ll need: High-quality product photography. If you have a photographer on staff, you’re golden. Otherwise, investing in a DSLR  and learning the basics of photo composition  may help. Understand how to use list segmentation. And send emails with the most optimal CTA to different segments. For example, another version of this email could have been sent to women. For such a simple email, there’s a little bit more happening here than it appears. Check out this great #email #marketing example from @Nike 2. Threadless Creative clothing and decor retailer Threadless has a strong visual brand. That comes across in their email marketing. This email starts with striking imagery and an intriguing value proposition (new designs). It doesn’t waste time providing the CTA button to check them out, either. Beneath that, a giveaway offer smartly shows how their prize products might look in a living space. The â€Å"Last Chance!† copy helps build some urgency, too. The next content section shows how their shirt looks on someone actually wearing it. Plus, it incorporates a quote from the artist who designed it. This last portion at the bottom includes something creative that’s easy to miss, too. Instead of generic â€Å"UPDATE YOUR EMAIL PREFERENCES† copy, it reads â€Å"GET BETTER EMAILS.† That puts the recipient first and offers a benefit rather than a command. How to Emulate This Example Threadless has exceptional visual design. Even if your company doesn’t, there are still a few things you can take away from this. Infuse your copy with urgency. This guide from Copyblogger  will help you there. Use benefit-driven CTAs. Copy like â€Å"Shop Now† and â€Å"Enter Here† are clear and simple. If there are ways to more directly sell a benefit, though, consider experimenting. Include quotes. People love ‘em. They can also help add visual interest to your copy (particularly if you don’t have access to top-quality design). @threadless nailed this awesome #marketing email. Check it out via @ 3. Webpage FX This Pennsylvania-based agency sometimes sends emails that are written like full blog posts. Ordinarily, you might think this goes against best practice, because no one will read the post on your site if they can get it in their email. But, is that a problem as long as they’re getting your content? That appears to be the logic here, because instead of sending readers somewhere else to read, they smartly link out to a call to action (turning three clicks from email to blog to CTA down to just two, from the email to a landing page). In-line images even use directional markup like they would in a blog post: Then, once they have the reader hooked, they let them know, â€Å"Hey, our agency can help you execute this.† It’s a great example of offering enough information to be helpful, but leaving enough out to where one might want some assistance. How to Emulate This Example This is simple: Write your email like a typical how-to blog post. You can get help on that here. Then, drop a relevant and high-value call-to-action into your content. Here’s what you need to know about writing compelling CTAs. Effectively, instead of using email to get blog traffic, you’re creating the same content and cutting out a step between the reader getting to your site and actually converting. That’s smart. Check out this creative email #marketing format from @webpagefx 4. Hotjar Plain text doesn’t have to be plain. This example from Hot Jar uses appealing fonts and color coordination to make a simple email promoting a podcast episode look great. Below, they tempt listeners to click with a free t-shirt offer (and use some simple visual styling to make things look a little more interesting): David’s mugshot even uses a color filter effect to make it stand out. How to Emulate This Example There’s not much to this one but it works exceptionally well. Even if you’re not a design wizard, you can still make your plain text emails look anything but boring. Pick two or three colors to use. Ideally, ones your brand already uses. You can learn all about color psychology in marketing (and snag a free HEX color chart) here. Use the HEX color codes in the post linked above to pick colors you know will look good together. Never mind if you think you have an eye for what looks good. That post will keep you on the right track. Then, when creating an email in your email platform, use those colors on your buttons and background styling. This #email campaign from @hotjar sets a great example to follow: 5. Siege Media Here’s another example of an awesome plain text email. It keeps things skimmable by using single-sentence paragraphs and getting right to the point (this especially makes reading on small phone screens easier). How to Emulate This Example This is even more simple than the Hot Jar example before. Simply use a color that’s used in your logo or branding, and adjust the color of your link highlighting and buttons in your email service provider. Keep your copy tight and concise, and you might be surprised how much better your email looks. This email #marketing example from @siegemedia shows plain-text doesn't have to be boring 6. Nintendo This email from Nintendo makes creative use of an embedded GIF. Not only does it look cool, but it ties in well with the Nintendo Labo’s marketing tagline: Directly beneath that is a CTA with a cardboard-like texture, invoking the Labo’s cardboard design: Next, it shows off some things that can be created with the Labo: The last call-to-action is for a contest that plays off creativity and gets the reader engaged: How to Emulate This Example You might not have the brand recognition of Nintendo. But, don’t let that stop you from turning this awesome email into actionable inspiration: Experiment with GIF email headers. GIF Maker from GIPHY  is a great free tool for doing this the easy way. This guide from Lifehacker  offers more options, from free to Photoshop. Incorporate visual elements from your product in your email design. The Labo is a cardboard kit that can be turned into all kinds of different devices. So, the email uses a cardboard-like backdrop texture. Think about what colors or textures your product invokes and collaborate with a designer to incorporate them. BRB, I need to order a Labo now. Want to do #email #marketing like @NintendoAmerica? Get started with some inspiration here: 7. The Verge Here’s another example of plain text being anything but plain. By using a stylish yet understated header, an interesting font that fits their tech-centric aesthetic, and a little bit of color (borrowing the pink shade from their visual identity system), the Verge makes their daily email update look awesome. How to Emulate this Example There are a few things going on here that can easily be replicated: Use a consistent header graphic: Try creating one with Canva or work with your design team to create something simple. Change your linked text color: Make it match your branding. Keep your copy conversational. Rather than just blast out links, each edition of their newsletter opens with a light and conversational intro. Here's how to make roundup #email newsletters more interesting like @verge 8. Think With Google As this email from Google demonstrates, sometimes less is more. If you have something specific to share, sometimes focusing on that one thing is the way to go, rather than weighing down your email with extraneous content. How to Emulate This Example If you have something important to share, or something that’s a priority to drive traffic toward, send a simple email promoting nothing else but that one thing. One headline, four sentences, and a button should be all you need. How does @ThinkwithGoogle keep #marketing emails simple yet compelling? 9. Starbucks Welcome emails don’t have to be complicated to be effective. This one from Starbucks is visually appealing and clearly communicates when the recipient can expect. How to Emulate This Example If you don’t have welcome emails set up for new subscribers (whether a single message or a conversion-optimized email flow), create one. Get started with Scott Cohen’s guide. Check out this simple yet effective #email #marketing example from Starbucks (plus 20 other brands) 10. Humble Bundle You might have an awesome offer that your audience wants to act on, but just not right now. This example from entertainment media subscription service Humble Bundle gives recipients the option to be reminded about the offer, rather than having to take action right away. Clicking the Remind Me link directs users to the same landing page as the offer button on the left, but prompts this pop-up: Clicking the link ensures you’ll get a follow-up email. How to Emulate This Example Create a call-to-action that’ll either send your email again at a later date (before the offer expires) or adds recipients to a list segment to receive a reminder. Here’s how to use click segmentation in each of four popular ESPs: Constant Contact MailChimp Campaign Monitor Active Campaign This is a bit of a complex process, but essentially, you want to get someone who clicks that button to get added to a segment that will send them a reminder email. If you have an automation expert at your company, work with them to get this set up. How can you use email reminders like this example from Humble Bundle? 11. Lifehacker Email newsletters often link out to multiple articles in a straight line. Lifehacker breaks theirs up using content blocks of various sizes to make it more visually interesting. Note the block for sponsored content here, too: How to Emulate This Example This is as simple as creating a newsletter design that uses content blocks of differing sizes. Don’t go too overboard, but starting with a single column width for your most important content, then including ads, sponsored content, related link, and other content in smaller boxes beneath that is a good start. Limit yourself to two or three different formats. Check out this #email newsletter example from Lifehacker (and 20 other brands) 12. LeadPages The best email marketing often feels like a conversation. This copy from LeadPages nails it. The message opens with a relatable anecdote, then leads into what the email is all about. How to Emulate This Example Write your copy as if you’re talking to an actual person. If you’re struggling to break the grasp of corporate-speak from your copy, start with this great guide from Copyblogger. How can you make email copy more conversational? Follow this example from LeadPages 13. Zapier Want to get people to open an email? Imply they might have a problem they’re unaware of, then offer a solution. This email from Zapier uses a little bit of empathy to soften the blow, too, relating the fact that the writer themself struggles with that same problem. Nobody wants to feel like they’re the only one. How to Emulate This Example This email follows the classic Problem-Agitate-Solve (PAS) copywriting formula: Problem: Identify something your audience struggles with. Agitate: Remind them of how much that problem is a pain. Solve: Promise a solution. That’s it. From the headline to the CTA button, this email moves through all three stages concisely. How can empathy make email more engaging? Check out this example from @zapier 14. Trello CTA button copy like â€Å"Read More† and â€Å"Click Here† are common and, well, boring. This email from Trello uses much better action-driven copy that’s unique and relevant. How to Emulate This Example Avoid the temptation to write boring button copy and think of something more interesting. But, don’t jump to something creative for creativity’s sake. Make sure you’re asking people to do something relevant to the task at hand. For example, if you were writing a button to drive email signups, instead of â€Å"Signup Here,† you could try something like â€Å"Be Smarter† or â€Å"Learn Our Secrets.† Something that implies a benefit for the recipient. How does @trello make email button copy more compelling? Check out this example: 15. Copyblogger This email from Copyblogger mixes up different types of content to hook readers in and give them what they want. It opens with a nice conversational intro: Followed by a clean and crisp CTA: And additional content blocks with new and related articles: Note that the button copy encourages engagement by asking recipients to comment in addition to reading. How to Emulate This Example Follow this email content format: Conversational lead story. This is the piece your subject line should promote. A relevant call-to-action. See if you get more conversions placing it near the middle of your email. Related content. This can be a mix of your own content, or curated sources. Together, each of these elements: Hooks the reader in with casual and conversational copy. Includes a CTA in the middle of the email, where they’re more likely to see it, rather than near the end. Includes tons of relevant content, so the reader is more likely to find something they’re interested in, even if the lead story doesn’t hook their interest. How can marketers format emails like @copyblogger? Check out this example (plus see samples from 20... 16. Bonjoro Bonjoro does a great job of giving their emails personality. The copy is brisk, light, and conversational. Their graphics are well-designed and aren’t afraid to have a little fun. It’s all understated yet crisp, dabbling in humor without going overboard. Check out this header and intro copy: Followed up with an embedded video: And a graphic that works in some nice Mario fireballs and fun copy: This is great because it shows off the company’s quirks while sharing valuable info. How to Emulate This Example Let your company’s personality shine through in your email copy. Whether that’s light and fun, or authoritative and serious, make your emails sound like who you are. This video from Pixel Ink does a great job explaining how to understand brand tone and voice: And this video guide from Copyhackers  explains how to edit email for tone and voice well. How can you infuse personality into your email newsletter copy? Check out this example from Bonjoro... 17. Bird Dogs Men’s shorts company Bird Dogs aren’t afraid of getting NSFW. Not an approach that works for everyone, but works extremely well for reaching their audience. Here’s a fairly tame example of their sense of humor: And their creative approach to product naming conventions: How to Emulate This Example Shorts aren’t the first thing most people think of when they think about †¦ well, anything, ever. Unless you’re getting dressed for a summer day, most of us don’t care that much about shorts. So, if you have a product that’s mostly utilitarian, or just something that’s not super jump-off-the-screen exciting, make it not boring. That can be as simple as writing loose copy that feels like it came from a real person, to making full-blown comedy what you stake your brand on (you need to be good if you’re going to go this route). How can email marketing make ordinary product categories more interesting? See how Bird Dogs does... 18. Mozilla If you subscribe to lots of email newsletters (and most marketers probably do), it can easy to forget who or what exactly some things are that end up in your inbox. While Mozilla is extremely recognizable, you might not be familiar with their IRL Podcast. So, they smartly include explainer boilerplate copy at the end of their email promoting each episode, reminding you what this specific thing from Mozilla is all about: How to Emulate This Example If you send emails to promote a recurring content series (like a podcast, YouTube show, or something else), include something at the end reminding recipients what it’s all about. This will help build awareness around your series or show and help people separate those emails from your other newsletters, offers, and general email content. People get a lot of email. How do you remind them who you are (in case they might have forgotten)? 19. Book Riot Book Riot packs a ton of information and value into their events newsletter. The intro copy is fairly standard: Followed by some sponsored content (an easy way to monetize your list): After that is an extensive listing of book-related events: Including more events for touring authors: Plus events that are upcoming: The way they keep this all from getting too repetitive is to break up the formatting in each section. Each one looks distinct, and the events are listed in order of priority. Then, at the end is a well-designed CTA graphic: Overall, this packs tons of content into a well laid out newsletter. How to Emulate This Example You can cram a lot of content into an email newsletter without it feeling like too much, as long as the visual layout is broken up to be easily skimmable. Organize content into groups and give each section its own formatting style. How can you make long email newsletters easily skimmable? Follow this example from Book Riot 20. Microsoft Want to get people engaged with your email? Make it fun and interactive. That’s exactly what Microsoft does with its rewards quiz emails. Each email features quizzes around a different theme, giving recipients a chance to earn Microsoft Rewards points they can redeem for prizes, coupons, offers, and more. After the opening question (which typically features some striking photography) there are a few more chances to win points, too: How to Emulate This Example Many email service providers integrate with quiz platforms that make creating newsletters like this easy. If you’re a MailChimp customer, consider using Fyrebox: Change up your emails with quizzes. Here's how Microsoft does it (and you can, too) 21. Adobe What if you have different tiers of customers who might be interested in similar yet different products from you? One option is to include two CTAs side-by-side and let them choose which offer is most interesting. In this example from Adobe, there are two different versions of Photoshop with identical pricing, but with different feature sets aimed at different needs. How to Emulate This Example Try offering two similar yet different products in one email to the same audience. This can help identify which is more popular, or just increase conversions by giving recipients a choice in which product to go with (rather than deciding the offer they got didn’t fit their needs).

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Zinc and Vitamin D Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Zinc and Vitamin D - Essay Example Both of them have their own important functions which are necessary for the survival of the body. Zinc is a metallic element which is an essential product required by our body. It is present in some foods naturally alongwith certain drug supplements which contain the essential element. It is quite important in the metabolic functions of the body as it helps in improving the activity of the enzymes in the body. It is an important element for people who are undergoing growth for example children and pregnant women. It also helps in improving the immune functions of the body. The animal sources of Zinc are red meat, poultry and shellfish whereas the plant sources of Zinc are grains, nuts, seeds, legumes and rice. I think that i am getting enough of the element because my diet contains red meat and nuts almost on a daily basis. Vitamin D is also known as cholecalciferol in medical terminology. It is a fat soluble vitamin which is necessary for the absorption of calcium from the gut. Vita min D plays an important function in maintaining the calcium and phosphorus level in the blood. It is also important in preventing diseases like rickets and osteoporosis. I need the nutrient so i can balance my intake of calcium and strengthen my bones with the right deposition of calcium. Vitamin D can be found in dairy products of cheese, butter, fortified milk and cream. It is also found in fish, cereals and margarine. I think that i get enough of Vitamin D as my daily diet contains of margarine and milk. References Guyton, Arthur C, and John E. Hall.  Textbook of Medical Physiology. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders, 2006. Internet resource.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Criminal Law. Problem Question. R v Danny Johnson Essay

Criminal Law. Problem Question. R v Danny Johnson - Essay Example The burden of prove lies on the shoulder of the defendant concerning cause of death of the victim. Here, mentioned points are worth consideration: a) whether the defendant responsible for the victim's death b) can he be caught in accordance with law c) whether the victim’s death cause of inflicted injury or some other intervening act d) whether the victim receive proper medical treatment e) whether the attempted escape of defendant cause victim’s death. In this respect we may cite here the case of R v White [1910] 2 KB 124. The defendant diluted poison in his mother’s glass but she died due to heart failure. The cause of death was heart failure and not the intake of the poisonous drink. He was tried and convicted of attempted murder2. In another case of R v Smith [1959] 2 QB 35, it was held that the defendant's operating and substantial cause of death is the cause in Law. There are circumstances wherein the intervening acts of the defendant attributes to the caus e of death of a victim. As per law, defendant cannot be accountable provided the victim died due to the acts of other’s misdeed. It does not mean that in every case of intervening acts that cause the death of a victim, defendant will be absolved from its liability. Following grounds can be considered to get hold of the defendant causing death of a person: a) if the death caused to multiple reasons wherein the defendant’s role was operating and substantial, he / she will be liable for punishment under the law. Let us examine the case of R v Malcherek (1981) 73 Cr App R 173. Wherein the woman had received fatal injuries for which she had to place on the life supporting machine. Taking into account the clinical death and found no hope of recovery, doctors decided to disconnect the life supporting machine that caused her to death within half an hour. The defendant charged with attempted murder, tried and awarded death sentence. He subsequently went on to appeal against the judgment of the trial court to the Court of Appeal on the plea that the doctors had broken the cycle of life by deliberately switching off the life supporting machine. The plea was dismissed. It was held by the Court of Appeal that since the operating and substantial factors involved that cause the death of wounded woman which was initially inflicted upon by the defendant. The court was of the view that since the role of life supporting machine was confined to keep the injuries in suspension, therefore, as soon as the machine went off the original wounds came on the surface causing death of wounded woman3. Apart from the above, the badly wounded person may succumb to injuries as a natural consequence of the defendant acts. In the mentioned scenario the defendant got hold of death. Suppose a person is attacked and left in the lurch on the road side. The attacker will be liable for punishment if the wounded person dies of oozing out blood, for infectious wounds of him, run over by th e speedy vehicle. The other way round, defendant would not be accountable provided he / she killed by another murderer or killed under the debris of a collapsible building due to hell of a tremor. Nonetheless where Human intervention meant for self-preservation / in execution of a legal duty does not hamper the chain of cause of incident. Study of the case of R v Paget (1983) 76 Cr App R 279

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

Starting a Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Starting a Business - Essay Example   From the onset, it was important for him to start thinking about the long-term plans of the business. Franchising or independent action was also considered in the business. Franchising was that where he was to work close when starting the business and taking it to the point where it is needed when running the business becomes easy and profitable in advantage. There was finding that once he became established and secure financially, franchising was a great disadvantage to the business (Bukar and Timothy, 2013). He chose the business as he wanted to manage it and choose the opportunity that has proven to be successful for those that had done the business before. He did not want to gamble on the development of new system. Franchising system that he used enabled him to provide a degree of marketing support. This is mainly an area of national advertising and recognition of name. In the long run, he considered investing in a far less money operating system as an independent service tha n as part of the franchise. He was also not tied to any formula that had been established as he operated independently. This is both an advantage to the business and also a drawback. The drawback that he had here was that there are no guidelines that he was to follow in accessing the services that he offered to the customers. All that he carried out was out of trial and error. As an independent owner, he had to research on every aspect of the business. This was both during and before the lifetime of the business.

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Features of Karate

Features of Karate Karate-do Introduction Karate is a martial art that was originally created in Japan. The main idea of karate is battling and defending by using defensive and counteroffensive body movements including punches and kicks. The psychological and ethical characteristics of karate aim to advance and improve the student in general. The term karate is a mixture of two Chinese characters: kara (empty) and te (hand), thus karate means empty hand. The suffix -do is added to the word karate to indicate that karate as an overall way of life. An individual who practices karate is sometimes referred to as a karateka. The conventional karate-do is a difficult sport and it takes time and dedication to become a master in this martial art. Three components of karate   Ã‚   The five main karate styles are: Shotokan, Shito-ryu, Goju-ryu, Wado-ryu, and Kyokushin. Karate training is separated into three sections: Kihon, Kata, and Kumite. Kihon means basic techniques. These techniques are mostly attacking moves, blocking moves, stances, and other movements. The trainer demonstrates a certain move, which is then imitated by the student. It is vital to practice and repeat the basic fundamental movements because as a result, the student develops the right techniques. Kata means form. It is a sequence of certain movements displayed in a pattern that the student has to memorize. It represents a battle or a fight against an enemy or enemies. In karate training, every kata begins with a block and this proves that defense is the most significant aspect of karate. In karate, there are numerous katas as they help at shaping the body and mind. The katas are performed slowly with full strength and help at developing control of the entire body, mind, breathing, rhythm, and breathing. In order to perform the katas in the right way, they have to be repeated thoroughly and carefully with full relaxation and focus. Kumite means partner work. In karate, there should not be any opponents or enemies, only partners. Traditional kumite help advance karate students both mentally and physically with the help of their partners. Karate ranks In karate, different colored belts indicate the ranking and the skill level of a karate practitioner. Once a karate student has obtained a karate belt of a certain/rank, people can see your ranking and that you have dedicated your time getting to that level. Simply because somebody has a white belt tied to him/her, it doesnt mean that he/she is not experienced in karate, it means that the person is ready to thrive to gain the skill. There are nine belt colors in karate: white, orange, blue, red, black, yellow, green, purple, and brown. Not all karate schools/clubs use all of these colors and the arrangement of the belts/ranks differ from school to school. The role of an instructor is very important in karate and they have different behaviors. Some teachers easily hand out new belts without thinking and others are careful when choosing the student who deserves a higher rank. Karate belt colors vary from school to school. Some schools include the colors red and purple in their system, while others only have 7 colors. Some schools also use stripped belts with different colors. The order of the belt colors may vary, but most of the time, the white belt is for the beginner and the black belt is the highest ranked belt color. Three of the most common orders of belt colors are: 1. White, yellow, orange, green, blue, purple, red, brown, black. 2. White, red, yellow, orange, green, blue, purple, brown, black. 3. White, yellow, green, orange, red, blue, purple, brown, black. To get to the next phase/belt, the student is required to dedicate his time into improving every day and trying his/her best. Generally, it takes anywhere from 8 to 18 months of training and practice to move to the next phase in karate. The more you practice, the faster you will get a new belt. Each of nine colors of belts in karate have meaning behind them. White Belt: The white belt is the symbol of purity. This makes sense because those who are just starting out in karate are innocent and do not know how much work and discipline is required in order to become a master in karate. This level introduces the basics and the first ideas about karate. This is the beginning of a path to mastery. Yellow Belt: Once a student gets a yellow belt, it means that he/she is past the introductory level of karate and has basic understanding of the art and has the ability to do basic karate. The yellow belt represents energy. The student now has more control over their bodys energy. Orange Belt: The symbol of an orange belt is stability. Practicing karate includes basic punches, kicks, blocks, and postures. The basic skills gained from the first three belts will be necessary to progress in karate because all of the techniques learned in higher belts will be learned upon the basic skills. Purple belt: Once a student gets a purple belt, it means that he/she has advanced from beginner to intermediate level. At this stage, students should be able to understand all basic strikes and blocks. They should also be comfortable with controlling and moving their body in order to do a certain strike/block. Blue belt: A student who has a blue belt must learn to adapt to given situations. Karate belt colors vary from school to school. Some schools include the colors red and purple in their system, while others only have 7 colors. Some schools also use stripped belts with different colors. The order of the belt colors may vary, but most of the time, the white belt is for the beginner and the black belt is the highest ranked belt color. Three of the most common orders of belt colors are: 1. White, yellow, orange, green, blue, purple, red, brown, black 2. White, red, yellow, orange, green, blue, purple, brown, black 3. White, yellow, green, orange, red, blue, purple, brown, black To get to the next phase/belt, the student is required to dedicate his time into improving every day and trying his/her best. Generally, it takes anywhere from 8 to 18 months of training and practice to move to the next phase in karate. The more you practice, the faster you will get a new belt. Each of nine colors of belts in karate have meaning behind them. White Belt The white belt is the symb ol of purity. This makes sense because those who are just starting out in karate are innocent and do not know how much work and discipline is required in order to become a master in karate. This level introduces the basics and the first ideas about karate. This is the beginning of a path to mastery. Yellow Belt Once a student gets a yellow belt, it means that he/she is past the introductory level of karate and has basic understanding of the art and has the ability to do basic karate. The yellow belt represents energy. The student now has more control over their bodys energy. Orange Belt The symbol of an orange belt is stability. Practicing karate includes basic punches, kicks, blocks, and postures. The basic skills gained from the first three belts will be necessary to progress in karate because all of the techniques learned in higher belts will be learned upon the basic skills. Purple belt Once a student gets a purple belt, it means that he/she has advanced from beginner to interme diat